Night Grinding (Bruxism): Causes, Symptoms, and Effective Treatments

What Is Night Grinding (Bruxism)?

Bruxism is the medical term for grinding or clenching your teeth, especially during sleep. Night grinding affects many people and can lead to tooth damage, jaw pain, and headaches if left untreated.

What Causes Bruxism?

The exact cause varies, but common triggers include:

  • Stress and anxiety

  • Sleep disorders like sleep apnea

  • Abnormal bite or missing teeth

  • Medications or lifestyle factors such as caffeine or alcohol

  • TMJ (temporomandibular joint) disorders

Signs and Symptoms of Night Grinding

  • Worn, flattened, or chipped teeth

  • Jaw soreness or stiffness, especially in the morning

  • Frequent headaches or earaches

  • Sensitive teeth

  • Clicking or popping sounds in the jaw

  • Disrupted sleep or fatigue

Why You Should Treat Bruxism

Ignoring teeth grinding at night can lead to serious dental problems:

  • Tooth fractures and enamel loss

  • Gum recession

  • TMJ dysfunction and chronic jaw pain

  • Difficulty chewing or speaking

Effective Treatments for Bruxism

1. Custom Night Guards

A custom-fitted night guard for teeth grinding protects your teeth by cushioning the bite and preventing direct grinding.

2. Stress Management

Since stress is a major factor, relaxation techniques, counseling, or lifestyle changes can reduce grinding.

3. Dental Correction

If an abnormal bite contributes to bruxism, your dentist may recommend restorative procedures.

4. Botox for Bruxism

Botox injections can help relax the jaw muscles, reducing grinding and associated pain.

How to Prevent Night Grinding

  • Avoid caffeine and alcohol before bedtime

  • Maintain a calming bedtime routine

  • Practice stress reduction exercises

  • Use your night guard consistently if prescribed

When to See a Dentist for Bruxism

If you notice symptoms of night grinding, don’t wait. Early diagnosis and treatment can protect your teeth and relieve pain.

Looking for Help with Night Grinding?

Our clinic specializes in diagnosing and treating bruxism with personalized care. Contact us to schedule a consultation and protect your smile from the effects of grinding.