Many people are familiar with osteoarthritis—the “wear-and-tear” joint disease that causes stiffness, pain, and reduced mobility. It mainly affects the joints, especially in older adults.
On the other hand, osteoporosis is a different bone condition. Instead of joint surfaces, osteoporosis weakens the entire skeleton, making bones more fragile and prone to fractures. To help strengthen bones and reduce fracture risk, doctors often prescribe bisphosphonates, a class of medications that slow down bone breakdown.
While bisphosphonates are effective for osteoporosis, they come with an important consideration for dental health. A rare but serious side effect called osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) can occur, particularly after invasive dental procedures like extractions or implants. ONJ happens when part of the jawbone loses its blood supply and fails to heal properly, leading to pain, infection, or exposed bone.
That’s why if you are taking—or about to start—bisphosphonate therapy, it’s crucial to:
Have a dental check-up first. Complete any major dental treatments before starting the medication.
Maintain excellent oral hygiene. Preventing dental problems reduces the need for invasive procedures later.
Inform your dentist. Always let your dental team know about your medications, especially if you are on bisphosphonates or other osteoporosis drugs.
In summary, while osteoarthritis and osteoporosis affect the body in different ways, their treatments and consequences can overlap in dental care. Coordinated care between your physician and dentist helps protect both your bones and your smile.
Book an appointment with us today by visiting www.painfreedentistsydney.com.au or by calling us at (02) 8558 8988. Alternatively, you can also contact us at info@painfreedentistsydney.com.au .