What Is Gum Disease?
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a chronic infection of the gums that can damage the soft tissue and destroy the bone supporting your teeth. It typically begins as gingivitis — red, swollen gums that may bleed when you brush or floss — and can progress to periodontitis, a more serious stage that may lead to tooth loss if left untreated.
Most Common Signs and Symptoms
You may not realise you have gum disease until it becomes severe. Look out for the following:
Bleeding gums during brushing or flossing
Red, swollen, or tender gums
Receding gums or teeth appearing "longer"
Persistent bad breath or a bad taste
Loose or shifting teeth
Pain when chewing
What Causes Gum Disease?
Gum disease is caused by plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on your teeth. If not removed daily, plaque hardens into tartar, which only a dental professional can remove.
Risk Factors Include:
Poor oral hygiene
Smoking or tobacco use
Diabetes
Hormonal changes (pregnancy, menopause)
Genetics
Certain medications (e.g., for blood pressure or dry mouth)
Why Gum Disease Is Dangerous
Untreated gum disease doesn’t just affect your mouth — it’s linked to systemic health problems such as:
Heart disease
Diabetes complications
Stroke
Respiratory disease
Low birth weight or premature birth
How to Prevent Gum Disease
The good news? Gum disease is largely preventable.
Here's how:
🪥 Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
🧵 Floss daily to remove plaque between teeth
🥤 Limit sugar and processed foods
🚭 Quit smoking
🦷 Visit your dentist regularly for cleanings and check-ups
🪞 Use an antibacterial mouthwash as recommended
Treatment Options at Pain Free Dentist Sydney
At Pain Free Dentist Sydney, we use the latest techniques for gum disease treatment with comfort-focused care.
Our services include:
Professional scaling and root planing (deep cleaning)
Laser gum therapy for advanced periodontitis
Oral hygiene instruction and personalised aftercare
Minimally invasive procedures to save your teeth and gums
Don’t Wait — Early Gum Disease Is Reversible
Most patients don’t realise they have gum disease until it’s too late. If you’re experiencing bleeding gums, bad breath, or gum tenderness, we recommend booking a consultation as early as possible.
🗓️ Book Your Gum Health Assessment Today
Pain Free Dentist Sydney offers gentle, expert care in a comfortable environment. Let us help you protect your teeth — and your health — for life.
👉 Call us at (02) 9558 898 or book online to schedule your Gum Health Assessment.